Fonds RU-RGIA/796 - Holy Synod of the Russian Orthodox Church

Identity area

Reference code

RU-RGIA/796

Title

Holy Synod of the Russian Orthodox Church

Date(s)

  • 1841-01-01-1866-12-31 (Creation)

Level of description

Fonds

Extent and medium

Global extent: unknown; 303 selected and described items

Context area

Name of creator

(1721-1918)

Administrative history

The Synod is an ecclesiastical governing body created by Tsar Peter I in 1721 to head the Russian Orthodox Church, replacing the patriarchate of Moscow. Peter created the Synod, made up of representatives of the hierarchy obedient to his will, to subject the church to the state, and appointed a secular official, the chief procurator, to supervise its activities. The Synod persecuted all dissenters and censored publications, and Peter disposed of church property and revenues for state purposes at his own discretion. In 1917 a church council reestablished the patriarchate, but the new Soviet government soon nationalized all church-held lands.

Archival history

Immediate source of acquisition or transfer

Content and structure area

Scope and content

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling

Accruals

System of arrangement

Conditions of access and use area

Conditions governing access

Subject to the authorization of the Russian State Historical Archive (RGIA), Saint Petersburg.

Conditions governing reproduction

Language of material

    Script of material

      Language and script notes

      Physical characteristics and technical requirements

      Finding aids

      Inventories n°122 to 147.

      Allied materials area

      Existence and location of originals

      Existence and location of copies

      Related units of description

      Related descriptions

      Notes area

      Alternative identifier(s)

      Access points

      Subject access points

      Place access points

      Name access points

      Genre access points

      Description control area

      Description identifier

      Institution identifier

      Rules and/or conventions used

      ISAD(G), Second Edition, Ottawa 2000.

      Status

      Level of detail

      Dates of creation revision deletion

      Catalogue prepared on June 2017

      Language(s)

        Script(s)

          Sources

          Archivist's note

          Inventory of 303 items from the collection n°796 entitled “Holy Synod of the Russian Orthodox Church” (1841-1866) held by the Russian State Historical Archive (RGIA), Saint Petersburg, made by Lora Gerd, June 2017.

          Accession area